Essenceand Definition Characteristic of Children Orphanhood

Abstract

The childhood is defined as the dynamic social structure within some age period, which is characterized by the specific features, has its own subculture and is based on the special social connections and relations 2. It is formed and supported by the society, continuously renewed in the process of life of children, which are being integrated to the society. The childhood at the beginning of the 21st century has several features, as long as it is influenced by many factors and conditions. Modern society development analysis is the evidence that the childhood is at risk. While covering all the population layers to some degree, this risk is especially painful for the childr en which are the special subject of the social relations. The orphanhood is one of the most severe risks.